Colloquium: Sunay Tripathi Sun Microsystems Virtualizable Architecture for High Performance Network Stack ACES 6.304
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Speaker Name
/Affiliation: Sunay Tripathi Sun Microsystems
Date/Time: Thursday
March 8 2007 2:00 p.m. - 3:00 p.m.
coffee: 1:45 p.m.
Loc
ation: ACES 6.304
Talk Title: Virtualizable Architecture for High P
erformance Network Stack
Talk Abstract:
The Networking stack in
Solaris 10 uses a new architecture for doing network processing where the N
IC is controlled by the network and the transport layers creating a per CPU
vertical perimeter. The network stack is able to schedule the receive side
packet processing by dynamically controlling the rate of packet arrival fr
om individual receive rings on the NIC. The architecture minimizes context
switches and allows processing of packets without losing CPU affinity or co
ntending for any locks.
The network processing for a connection is p
erformed from a vertical perimeter which is implemented by a serialization
queue and consists of one or more threads bound to a CPU for better locali
ty.
There is at most one queuing and a packet once picked up for pr
ocessing is processed all the way to the socket layer on the inbound case
and all the way to the NIC on the outbound case without needing to contend
for additional locks or switch context.
The stack also provides the
building blocks for network virtualization and resource control by creating
virtual stacks around any service (HTTP HTTPS FTP NFS etc.) protocol
(TCP UDP SCTP etc.) or Virtual machines like Containers or Xen. Each vi
rtual stack can be assigned its own priority and band-width on a shared NIC
without causing any performance degradation.
The architecture dynam
ically manages priority and bandwidth resources and can provide better def
ense against denial-of-service attacks directed at a particular service or
virtual machine by isolating the impact just to that entity. The virtual st
acks are separated by means of H/W classification engine such that traffic
for one stack does not impact other virtual stacks.
Speaker Bio:
Sunay Tripathi is a Distinguished Engineer at Sun Microsystems where he w
orks on the Solaris Core Operating Systems team.
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