Kurt Dresner's Publications

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Replacing the Stop Sign: Unmanaged Intersection Control for Autonomous Vehicles (Short Paper)

Mark VanMiddlesworth, Kurt Dresner, and Peter Stone. Replacing the Stop Sign: Unmanaged Intersection Control for Autonomous Vehicles (Short Paper). In Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, pp. 1413–1416, Estoril, Portugal, May 2008.

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Abstract

As computers replace humans as the drivers of automobiles, our current traffic management mechanisms will give way to hyper-efficient protocols designed to exploit the capabilities of fully autonomous vehicles. We have introduced such a system for coordinating large numbers of autonomous vehicles at intersections. Our experiments suggest that this system could alleviate many of the dangers and delays associated with intersections by allowing vehicles to ``call ahead'' to an agent stationed at the intersection and reserve time and space for their traversal. Unfortunately, such a system is not cost-effective at small intersections. In this paper, we propose an intersection control mechanism for autonomous vehicles designed specifically for low-traffic intersections where the previous system would not be practical. Our mechanism is based on purely peer-to-peer communication and thus requires no infrastructure at the intersection. We present experimental results demonstrating that our system, while not suited to large, busy intersections, can significantly outperform traditional stop signs at small intersections.

BibTeX Entry

@InProceedings{2008aamas-vanmiddlesworth,
  author="Mark VanMiddlesworth and Kurt Dresner and Peter Stone",
  title="Replacing the Stop Sign: Unmanaged Intersection Control for Autonomous Vehicles (Short Paper)",
  booktitle= AAMAS08,
  address="Estoril, Portugal",
  month="May", year="2008",
  pages="1413--1416",
  abstract={
  As computers replace humans as the drivers of automobiles, our
  current traffic management mechanisms will give way to
  hyper-efficient protocols designed to exploit the capabilities of
  fully autonomous vehicles.  We have introduced such a system for
  coordinating large numbers of autonomous vehicles at intersections.
  Our experiments suggest that this system could alleviate many of the
  dangers and delays associated with intersections by allowing
  vehicles to ``call ahead'' to an agent stationed at the intersection
  and reserve time and space for their traversal.  Unfortunately, such
  a system is not cost-effective at small intersections.  In this
  paper, we propose an intersection control mechanism for autonomous
  vehicles designed specifically for low-traffic intersections where
  the previous system would not be practical.  Our mechanism is based
  on purely peer-to-peer communication and thus requires no
  infrastructure at the intersection.  We present experimental results
  demonstrating that our system, while not suited to large, busy
  intersections, can significantly outperform traditional stop signs
  at small intersections.
  },
  bib2html_rescat = {Autonomous Intersection Management},
  bib2html_pubtype = {Refereed Conference},
  bib2html_funding = {NSF},
}

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