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    • Combine-functions

    Combine32s

    (combine32s a3 a2 a1 a0) merges unsigned bytes, producing the 32-bit signed interpretation of (a3 << 24) | (a2 << 16) | (a1 << 8) | a0.

    Definitions and Theorems

    Function: combine32s$inline

    (defun
     combine32s$inline (a3 a2 a1 a0)
     (declare (type (unsigned-byte 8) a3 a2 a1 a0))
     (mbe
       :logic (logior (ash (fast-logext 8 (nfix a3)) 24)
                      (ash (nfix a2) 16)
                      (ash (nfix a1) 8)
                      (nfix a0))
       :exec (b* ((a3 (the (signed-byte 32)
                           (ash (the (signed-byte 8) (fast-logext 8 a3))
                                24)))
                  (a2 (the (unsigned-byte 24) (ash a2 16)))
                  (a1 (the (unsigned-byte 16) (ash a1 8)))
                  (ans (the (unsigned-byte 16)
                            (logior (the (unsigned-byte 16) a1)
                                    (the (unsigned-byte 8) a0))))
                  (ans (the (unsigned-byte 24)
                            (logior (the (unsigned-byte 24) a2)
                                    (the (unsigned-byte 16) ans)))))
                 (the (signed-byte 32)
                      (logior (the (signed-byte 32) a3)
                              (the (signed-byte 32) ans))))))

    Theorem: combine32s-signed-byte

    (defthm combine32s-signed-byte
            (implies (and (force (unsigned-byte-p 8 a3))
                          (force (unsigned-byte-p 8 a2))
                          (force (unsigned-byte-p 8 a1))
                          (force (unsigned-byte-p 8 a0)))
                     (signed-byte-p 32 (combine32s a3 a2 a1 a0))))