The idea in this design is that each “window” has a picture of something that is significant for the family. Or maybe it's just a cute kid thing. This child's name is Iris. Zoom in on the full size picture. Can you find all the irises in the quilt?
I can't always find the perfect fabrics. No problem. My embroidery robot to the rescue. Here are a few of my favorites in this quilt. I love the “full English breakfast”, in honor of Iris's other grandmother.
Alan has been creating frakturs. In Germany, they are made for important events, such as weddings and births. Here's the one he made for Iris.
The saddest part is that we have lost a lot of trees. About 40 years ago, Alan gave me, for Valentine's Day, a Japanese cherry tree, descended from one at the Tidal Basin in DC. See it in bloom in 2014. It didn't make it through this year's storm.
And then there's Torchy's. Perhaps you wonder what a Torchy's Gold Card is. It means free queso and chips every day for a year. We and our friends like it a lot.
You know you're in Boston when the sushi stand at the mall has Red Sox rolls.
We actually live in Watertown, one town west of Boston. It's still a real "town", with a town center and summer band concerts in the park. The Beantown Buckaroos almost made us feel back at home in Texas.
The first was Hokusai: Inspiration and Influence. Of course, they had The Wave. And several modern works inspired by Hokusai and his contemporaries. I think my favorite piece, probably because of its novelty, was the Wave-inspired Lego installation. Look closely at the people in the background to get a sense of the scale of this thing.
There were also several portraits accompanied by the actual garments that were worn. Gosh I wish I'd lived back when one could wear such beautiful clothes and not look weird in a sea of torn jeans.
It was mid October by the time we headed back to Texas. We drove through a chunk of the Shenandoah Valley in Virginia on Skyline Drive. It is slow. But worth it. Simply stunning.
We started with a pair of back-to-back Oceania cruises, first from Singapore to Taipei, then from Taipei to Tokyo. The juncture of the two was supposed to have been Hong Kong. I'd packed my shopping shoes. But this was early March. China had suddenly ended their "zero covid" policy in December. By January, they were overwhelmed with covid. They could have reinstated lockdown at any time. Oceania decided that was too risky. So we skipped both Hong Kong and Shanghai and had more time in Japan.
One of the many great things about Oceania cruises: the string quartet plays several times each day.
| A: Singapore | K: Naha, Japan |
| B: Batam, Indonesia | L: Kagoshiima, Japan |
| C: Brunei | M: Sasebo, Japan |
| D: Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia | N: Jeju Island, South Korea |
| E: Puerto Princesa, Philippines | O: Busan, South Korea |
| F: Boracay Island, Philippines | P: Hiroshima, Japan |
| G: Manila, Philippines | Q: Nara, Japan |
| H: Kaoshiung, Taiwan | R: Nagoya, Japan |
| I: Hualien, Taiwan | S: Yokohama, Japan |
| J: Taipei, Taiwan | T: Guam |
| U: Subic Bay, Philippines |
I have to include a picture of the iconic image of Singapore: Gardens by the Bay, a 250 acre park in the middle of the city, in the third mostly densely populated country in the world (after Macau and Monaco).
One day, we took a ferry (about 20 miles) from Singapore to Batam, an island of Indonesia. We hired a taxi just to drive us around for a few hours. Wow what a difference those 20 miles (and an international boundary) make. If we rank the countries of the world by GDP per capita, Singapore is number 7. Indonesia is 115. (For comparison, the US is 9.)
We took more ordinary transportation - a small boat up a small river. We had a nice time eating lunch with the boat driver and his dad (the latter of whom we didn't have any language in common with -- but that was okay). We also met a very funny looking monkey.
Brunei is a Muslim country. (For example, no public displays of Christmas are allowed, although Christians may celebrate in private.) You don't want to be gay there.
One of the churches we saw is an interesting mixture of Catholicism and traditional Chinese religion.
Later in the afternoon, we sat down just to rest in a lovely small park. We had sort of smiled a bit at the family on the next set of benches -- Mom, Dad, and three twenty-something daughters. The next thing we knew, they were beckoning us over. They were celebrating a gender reveal for one of the girls and the birthday of another one. They gave us cake -- Black Forest. I guess some things are popular everywhere. Alan joined in singing Happy Birthday.
The most amazing thing - the women divers of Jeju Island. These women, some of them 80 years old, dive up to 10m deep to collect shellfish. Then they set out their catch on the rocks and sell it. They've been doing it since sometime in the 17th century. Today, they do use wetsuits. But no scuba gear. They simply hold their breath.
The park there is home to deer who are messengers of the gods. You'd better not mess with them. You can, however, feed them special crackers.
They also have stunning shinto shrines and Buddhist temples. This is the Todai-ji temple.
Alan lived on the US Naval Base Subic Bay, in The Philippines, for about 18 months, starting when he was six months old in 1947. Here he is with his Philippina ama. And with his bear. Wasn't he cute back then?
It was a life-long dream to return. He finally managed to do it, 74 years later. But the US Navy left after the 1991 Mt. Pinatubo eruption. Subic Bay is now a "freeport zone".
The old Spanish gate was obviously there.
Of course, the bay itself was there. (See if you can find Alan in the picture.)
And we are pretty sure that we found the park where the picture of Alan with his ama was taken.
The indigenous people of Guam are the Chamorra.
Tano y Chamorro means, "The Land and the People".
Hafa Adai, in Chamorran, means something like, "hello" or "what's up"? It's everywhere.
First stop, Nimitz Hill where his parents lived in the mid 60s. See picture of the Cline family house in 1964. And now. So what is Nimitz Hill today? Answer: nothing. Nothing, enclosed in a large fence. Then, you might wonder, how did Alan get in? Answer to that one: What are fences for except to climb? So, climb he did. I sat outside in our rental car. Then who should appear beside me but a member of the shore patrol. As I recall, with a weapon. He asked what I was doing there. I had to fess up that I was waiting for someone who had hopped the fence. Next thing to happen: Alan reappeared. He told his story. The friendly young shore patrol guy unlocked the fence for him. Smiles all around.
So Alan anticipated that there might be a more serious issue getting into it. Months before our trip, he began contacting people there. He was eventually told that everything was arranged; he just needed to stop by the main guard station to get a pass. Yeah, right. After several hours, he was told, "No way".
Alan is not one to take no for an answer. So we just drove there. He wasn't inclined to let a mere sign deter him after flying halfway around the world. So in he went. I sat under a tree. He got this picture of where their house no longer is.
The population of Guam is now about 37% Chamorro, 26% Filipino, 7% white, and the rest various other ethnicities. This is a huge change since Alan was there; he remembers no Chamorro kids. Maybe a couple of Filipinos. Everyone else was white. But without the large US Navy presence, there are very few white kids today.
As we were about to leave, the principal asked Ms. Floral Shirt to get her class together to sing for us. Click on the picture for a video. The children sang for us in Chamorro.
See more about Chamorran culture below.
Fried rice is the national dish. You can get it at Wendy's instead of mashed potatoes.
KFC has a special Lent (meatless) menu. (Guam is a very Catholic place.)
And they have a possibly very unfortunate blend of American GI food and Pacific food. Who knew they could make spam sushi?
Here you see Brunei, Kota Kinabalu (on the north coast of Borneo, part of Malaysia), and Puerto Princesa (The Philippines)
In Kagoshima, Japan, they wished us goodbye instead. Alan joined them from our balcony, playing his practice pad.
Mari Mari Cultural Village in Kota Kinabalu showcases the indigenous tribes of Northeast Borneo. The wooden "platform" that the men are standing on is a trampoline.
Palawan Tribal Village does a similar thing in Puerto Princesa, The Philippines. Indigenous people take turns coming down from their homes to this showcase village. Music was a big part of their demonstration, but they also have long, poisonous arrows.
The area is called the Valley of the Latte. No, they don't have coffee drinks. They do have stone structures (latte) that were used, before the arrival of the Spanish, as house supports.
The final demonstration was fire. How to start it with no matches or lighter fluid.
This is particularly true in The Philippines (a strategically important location), as we began learning at our first stop there. Plaza Cuartel was built by the Spanish in the 1880s as a defensive fort on the southwestern island of Palawan. During WWII, the Japanese used it as a prison camp. On December 14, 1944, the Japanese burned the prisoners alive.
Fort Santiago was the main fortress of old Manila. It was established, in 1571, on the site of a former wooden fort. It was burned during a siege by a Chinese pirate in 1574. Then reconstructed. It was the citadel of the armies of four foreign powers: Spain (1571 - 1898) except for Great Britain (1762 - 1764). Then the US (1898 - 1946) except for Japan (1942 - 1945). 600 corpses were discovered inside its dungeon by the US army during the liberation of Manila in 1945. (Just dolls in the photo.)
When he got to Australia, MacArthur vowed, "I came through and I shall return." He did, in October, 1944. He is generally regarded in the Philippines as a hero for liberating them from the brutal Japanese occupation.
The Japanese occupied Taiwan from 1895 to 1945. The Pine Garden, in Hualien, was an important military structure since it overlooked the bay. We were told that, at the end of WWII, Japanese kamikaze pilots would come there for one night of luxury before heading out on their missions. Progress: Today it is an arts center.
On our last day in Taiwan, our guide told us, "In Taiwan, we fear three natural disasters: typhoons, earthquakes, and China."
It's hard to know what to say about Hiroshima. Maybe if everyone on the planet were able to visit The Peace Memorial and Museum, we would stop having wars.
President Obama visited in 2016. You can read his speech here. We quote from it in our classes/lectures on ethics for computer scientists.
The wars of the modern age teach this truth. Hiroshima teaches this truth. Technological progress without an equivalent progress in human institutions can doom us. The scientific revolution that led to the splitting of an atom requires a moral revolution, as well.
But there is also beauty.
In Indonesia, they make batiks. We had to buy some.
In Manila, they paint things. It is a fun, large, crowded, transportation nightmare. One of the most popular forms of public transportation is the jeepney. Those get painted. In Manila's Chinatown, a baked goods magnate has donated trucks to the volunteer fire department. Those get painted too.
In our next city, Hualien, we spotted a Ten Drum arcade game.
Here's a late Shang Dynasty (13 - 11 c BCE) cauldron that could be used only the Emperor.
And a Qing Dynasty scroll entitled, "Good Fortune, Wealth, and Long Life - Three Deities".
They also have cherry blossoms. Mostly they were waiting to have them until just after we left. But these, in Hiroshima, knew that we needed to see them.
The first was in Singapore. We ate dinner at an outpost of Din Tai Fung, which we later learned is a very famous Taiwanese place, known for dumplings. Robots move around serving plates of food.
But, no surprise, the best tech was in Japan at the Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology. Toyota started out as a power loom company. Who knew? And they still do that.
Of course, they also make cars. Here's a cross section of the original Prius.
But we liked the robot musicians best. The violin player isn't new; it debuted in 2010. Still fun to watch. Click on the image to listen.
There's also a band.
Okay, we didn't do those things. We did take a small cruise ship on the Snake and Columbia rivers, following (albeit more luxuriously) in the mocassin-clad feet of Lewis and Clark. You can compare a map of their voyage to ours.
Indigenous people have lived there for a long time. So there's rock art.
The Nez Perce tribe remains an active community of over 3500 members. The young woman in the picture is wearing a dress that is over 100 years old. She and her brother are preparing to do a traditional dance.
As we headed west, things got greener. Multmonah Falls is the tallest waterfall in Oregon.
We visited 23 years later. It seemed almost magic the way so many things had come back.
With parkas comes weather. Click on the storm to see a video.
So we never made it to Nuuk (the capital). Friends who'd gone last year also had to skip Nuuk. We are not sure that it actually exists.
The cruise started in Kangerlussuaq (population 460). No, we never learned how to pronounce it. Nor have the US commercial airlines discovered it. We had to take a charter flight to get there. So they sent us to New York and forced us to stay in a hotel in Times Square for a night. Life is rough.
The show reminded me of my dad in the mid 60's. His alma mater, Hamilton College, at the time all men, decided that there should be a sister college. Dad suggested that it should have been called Aaron Burr College. The trustees thought differently.
Everyone is super friendly. Not once but twice, in Nanortalik (population 1139) and Aappilattoq (population 153), the church choirs gathered to sing for us. The latter was so small they invited Alan to join them.
We got to see them though.
Who knew? Uunartoq Island as a spa destination.
The Greenlanders are big on dogs. The dogs are big on meat. Click on Alan and the puppies to see feeding time.
He had prepared Icelandic snacks. The brown bread is awesome. The fermented shark, not so much.
San Jose is the capital. About 40% of the population live in metropolitan San Jose. It's a modern city. It's not what people go to Costa Rica to see. But we spent a couple of days there and got a sense of how a lot of real Ticos actually live, well outside the major tourist areas.
As we're now super fond of doing, we spent a chunk of the first day on a walking food tour. Surprise -- the market is full of a lot of tropical fruits (which are simply better there than they are here, mostly because they don't have to be picked green and then shipped). Who knew there was a fruit with cute little "legs"? Or that the one with slimy white flesh and black seeds would actually be good?
They put chips and bananas in ceviche. And serve it in cute chip bags.
The best thing about the food tour was the last stop. We made empanadas. Plaintain dough, mozzarella filling. When we got home, we figured out how to make them. Click on the plate of empanadas for the recipe.
We noticed something on the tour that we've noticed in other small countries (like Iceland): They are way more inclined to use the word "we" when talking about themselves and their compatriots. For example, "We like to eat such and such." Or, "We do such and such." There seems to be a solid sense, in the country, of "we". I wish we had more of that.
Pura Vida.
There was a large dancing troupe, a small-town band (about to go off on their second trip to the Rose Bowl) and a lot of speeches that we couldn't understand. Click on the band to hear the Costa Rican national anthem.
We ate breakfast just across the street from the festivities. They decided that we, too, should be festive.
And another thing we didn't expect. Alan got covid. So we headed back to San Jose and came home. We missed the main part of the trip (heading to the northwest part of the country). Maybe another time. The big deal is that Alan didn't get super sick and he was all better in several days.
2022 was the last year for Elfred 1.x. After 7 years, he finally ran afoul of the fire department. They wanted their hydrant back. So Elfred 2.0 debuted the day after Thanksgiving. He will be a good neighbor to the fire hydrant. He's enjoying his new skeleton, a pair of tomato cages. And his wardrobe enhancements: scarf and gloves. Candy never really changes.