• Top
    • Documentation
    • Books
    • Boolean-reasoning
    • Projects
      • Apt
      • Zfc
      • Acre
      • Milawa
      • Smtlink
      • Abnf
      • Vwsim
      • Isar
      • Wp-gen
      • Dimacs-reader
      • Pfcs
      • Legacy-defrstobj
      • Proof-checker-array
      • Soft
      • C
        • Syntax-for-tools
        • Atc
        • Language
          • Abstract-syntax
            • Tyspecseq
            • Expr
            • Binop
            • Fileset
            • Obj-declor
            • Ident
            • Iconst
            • Obj-adeclor
            • Const
            • Fundef
            • Unop
            • File
            • Tag-declon
            • Fun-declor
            • Obj-declon
            • Iconst-length
            • Abstract-syntax-operations
            • Label
            • Struct-declon
            • Initer
              • Initer-case
                • Initer-fix
                • Initer-equiv
                • Initerp
                • Initer-list
                • Initer-single
                • Initer-kind
              • Ext-declon
              • Fun-adeclor
              • Expr-option
              • Iconst-base
              • Initer-option
              • Iconst-option
              • Tyspecseq-option
              • Stmt-option
              • Scspecseq
              • Param-declon
              • Obj-declon-option
              • File-option
              • Tyname
              • Transunit
              • Fun-declon
              • Transunit-result
              • Param-declon-list
              • Struct-declon-list
              • Expr-list
              • Tyspecseq-list
              • Ident-set
              • Ident-list
              • Ext-declon-list
              • Unop-list
              • Tyname-list
              • Fundef-list
              • Fun-declon-list
              • Binop-list
              • Stmt-fixtypes
              • Expr-fixtypes
            • Integer-ranges
            • Implementation-environments
            • Dynamic-semantics
            • Static-semantics
            • Grammar
            • Integer-formats
            • Types
            • Portable-ascii-identifiers
            • Values
            • Integer-operations
            • Computation-states
            • Object-designators
            • Operations
            • Errors
            • Tag-environments
            • Function-environments
            • Character-sets
            • Flexible-array-member-removal
            • Arithmetic-operations
            • Pointer-operations
            • Bytes
            • Keywords
            • Real-operations
            • Array-operations
            • Scalar-operations
            • Structure-operations
          • Representation
          • Transformation-tools
          • Insertion-sort
          • Pack
        • Farray
        • Rp-rewriter
        • Instant-runoff-voting
        • Imp-language
        • Sidekick
        • Leftist-trees
        • Java
        • Taspi
        • Bitcoin
        • Riscv
        • Des
        • Ethereum
        • X86isa
        • Sha-2
        • Yul
        • Zcash
        • Proof-checker-itp13
        • Regex
        • ACL2-programming-language
        • Json
        • Jfkr
        • Equational
        • Cryptography
        • Poseidon
        • Where-do-i-place-my-book
        • Axe
        • Bigmems
        • Builtins
        • Execloader
        • Aleo
        • Solidity
        • Paco
        • Concurrent-programs
        • Bls12-377-curves
      • Debugging
      • Std
      • Proof-automation
      • Macro-libraries
      • ACL2
      • Interfacing-tools
      • Hardware-verification
      • Software-verification
      • Math
      • Testing-utilities
    • Initer

    Initer-case

    Case macro for the different kinds of initer structures.

    This is an ACL2::fty sum-type case macro, typically introduced by fty::defflexsum or fty::deftagsum. It allows you to safely check the type of a initer structure, or to split into cases based on its type.

    Short Form

    In its short form, initer-case allows you to safely check the type of a initer structure. For example:

    (initer-case x :single)

    is essentially just a safer alternative to writing:

    (equal (initer-kind x) :single)

    Why is using initer-case safer? When we directly inspect the kind with equal, there is no static checking being done to ensure that, e.g., :single is a valid kind of initer structure. That means there is nothing to save you if, later, you change the kind keyword for this type from :single to something else. It also means you get no help if you just make a typo when writing the :single symbol. Over the course of developing VL, we found that such issues were very frequent sources of errors!

    Long Form

    In its longer form, initer-case allows you to split into cases based on the kind of structure you are looking at. A typical example would be:

    (initer-case x
      :single ...
      :list ...)

    It is also possible to consolidate ``uninteresting'' cases using :otherwise.

    For convenience, the case macro automatically binds the fields of x for you, as appropriate for each case. That is, in the :single case, you can use fty::defprod-style foo.bar style accessors for x without having to explicitly add a single b* binder.