• Top
    • Documentation
    • Books
    • Boolean-reasoning
    • Projects
    • Debugging
    • Std
    • Proof-automation
    • Macro-libraries
    • ACL2
    • Interfacing-tools
    • Hardware-verification
    • Software-verification
      • Kestrel-books
        • Crypto-hdwallet
        • Apt
        • Error-checking
        • Fty-extensions
        • Isar
        • Kestrel-utilities
        • Set
          • Implementation
            • Jenkins-hash
            • Binary-tree
            • Tree-split
            • Heap<
            • Tree-join
            • Tree-delete
            • Rotations
            • Tree-insert
              • Tree-intersect
              • Tree-join-at
              • Tree-union
              • Hash
              • Tree-in
              • Tree-diff
              • Tree-nodes-count
            • Setp
            • Right
            • Left
            • Head
            • Double-containment
            • Subset
            • Intersect
            • Insert
            • In
            • Delete
            • Union
            • Diff
            • From-list
            • To-list
            • Set-equiv
            • Sfix
            • Pick-a-point
            • Cardinality
            • Set-induct
            • Set-bi-induct
            • Emptyp
          • Soft
          • C
          • Bv
          • Imp-language
          • Event-macros
          • Java
          • Bitcoin
          • Ethereum
          • Yul
          • Zcash
          • ACL2-programming-language
          • Prime-fields
          • Json
          • Syntheto
          • File-io-light
          • Cryptography
          • Number-theory
          • Lists-light
          • Axe
          • Builtins
          • Solidity
          • Helpers
          • Htclient
          • Typed-lists-light
          • Arithmetic-light
        • X86isa
        • Axe
        • Execloader
      • Math
      • Testing-utilities
    • Implementation

    Tree-insert

    Insert a value into the tree.

    Signature
    (tree-insert x tree) → tree$
    Arguments
    tree — Guard (binary-tree-p tree).
    Returns
    tree$ — Type (binary-tree-p tree$).

    The element is inserted with respect to the binary search tree ordering and then rebalanced with respect to the heapp property.

    Definitions and Theorems

    Function: tree-insert

    (defun tree-insert (x tree)
     (declare (xargs :guard (binary-tree-p tree)))
     (let ((__function__ 'tree-insert))
       (declare (ignorable __function__))
       (b* (((when (tree-emptyp tree))
             (tree-node x nil nil))
            ((when (equal x (tree-head tree)))
             (tree-fix tree))
            (lt (bst< x (tree-head tree))))
         (if lt (b* ((left$ (tree-insert x (tree-left tree)))
                     (tree$ (tree-node-with-hint (tree-head tree)
                                                 left$ (tree-right tree)
                                                 tree)))
                  (if (heap< (tree-head tree)
                             (tree-head left$))
                      (rotate-right tree$)
                    tree$))
           (b* ((right$ (tree-insert x (tree-right tree)))
                (tree$ (tree-node-with-hint (tree-head tree)
                                            (tree-left tree)
                                            right$ tree)))
             (if (heap< (tree-head tree)
                        (tree-head right$))
                 (rotate-left tree$)
               tree$))))))

    Theorem: binary-tree-p-of-tree-insert

    (defthm binary-tree-p-of-tree-insert
      (b* ((tree$ (tree-insert x tree)))
        (binary-tree-p tree$))
      :rule-classes :rewrite)

    Theorem: tree-emptyp-of-tree-insert

    (defthm tree-emptyp-of-tree-insert
      (not (tree-emptyp (tree-insert x tree))))