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      Extract-keywords

      Extract legal keyword/value pairs from an argument list.

      If a keyword occurs as a singleton list in legal-kwds, it may have mulitple occurrences in the args, and the result stored in the kwd-alist will be a list of the arguments to the occurrences. For example:

      (extract-keywords 'foo '((:bar)) '(:bar x :bar y) nil)

      produces ((:bar y x)) as its keyword alist result.

      Definitions and Theorems

      Function: extract-keywords

      (defun extract-keywords (ctx legal-kwds args kwd-alist)
        "Returns (mv kwd-alist other-args)"
        (declare (xargs :guard (and (legal-kwds-p legal-kwds)
                                    (alistp kwd-alist))))
        (b*
          ((__function__ 'extract-keywords)
           ((when (atom args)) (mv kwd-alist args))
           (arg1 (first args))
           ((unless (keywordp arg1))
            (b* (((mv kwd-alist other-args)
                  (extract-keywords ctx legal-kwds (cdr args)
                                    kwd-alist)))
              (mv kwd-alist (cons arg1 other-args))))
           (legality (keyword-legality arg1 legal-kwds))
           ((unless legality)
            (raise (concatenate 'string
                                "~x0: invalid keyword ~x1."
                                (if legal-kwds "  Valid keywords: ~&2."
                                  "  No keywords are valid here."))
                   ctx arg1 legal-kwds)
            (mv nil nil))
           ((when (atom (rest args)))
            (raise "~x0: keyword ~x1 has no argument."
                   ctx arg1)
            (mv nil nil))
           ((when (and (not (eq legality :multiple))
                       (assoc arg1 kwd-alist)))
            (raise "~x0: multiple occurrences of keyword ~x1."
                   ctx arg1)
            (mv nil nil))
           (value (second args))
           (kwd-alist (if (eq legality :multiple)
                          (acons arg1
                                 (cons value (cdr (assoc arg1 kwd-alist)))
                                 (remove1-assoc arg1 kwd-alist))
                        (acons arg1 value kwd-alist))))
          (extract-keywords ctx legal-kwds (cddr args)
                            kwd-alist)))