• Top
    • Documentation
    • Books
    • Boolean-reasoning
    • Projects
    • Debugging
    • Std
    • Proof-automation
    • Macro-libraries
    • ACL2
    • Interfacing-tools
    • Hardware-verification
    • Software-verification
      • Kestrel-books
        • Crypto-hdwallet
        • Apt
        • Error-checking
        • Fty-extensions
        • Isar
        • Kestrel-utilities
        • Set
        • Soft
        • C
        • Bv
        • Imp-language
        • Event-macros
        • Java
        • Bitcoin
        • Ethereum
        • Yul
          • Transformations
          • Language
            • Abstract-syntax
              • Escape
              • Swcase-list->value-list
              • Hex-digit-list->chars
              • Fundef-list->name-list
              • Literal
              • Path
              • Hex-string-rest-element
              • Plain-string
              • String-element
              • Hex-string-content-option
              • Hex-string-content
              • Identifier
              • Funcall-option
              • Expression-option
              • Statement-option
              • Literal-option
              • Identifier-option
              • Hex-string
              • Hex-quad
              • Hex-digit
              • Hex-pair
              • Data-value
              • Data-item
              • Statements-to-fundefs
              • String-element-list-result
              • Identifier-identifier-map-result
              • Swcase-result
              • String-element-result
              • Statement-result
              • Literal-result
              • Identifier-set-result
              • Identifier-result
              • Identifier-list-result
              • Fundef-result
              • Funcall-result
              • Expression-result
              • Escape-result
              • Path-result
              • Block-result
              • Objects
                • Object
                • Object/data
                  • Object/data-case
                    • Object/data-equiv
                    • Object/data-object
                    • Object/data-data
                    • Object/data-p
                    • Object/data-kind
                    • Object/data-fix
                    • Object/data-count
                  • Object/data-list
                • Statements/blocks/cases/fundefs
                • Identifier-list
                • Identifier-set
                • Identifier-identifier-map
                • Identifier-identifier-alist
                • Hex-string-rest-element-list
                • String-element-list
                • Path-list
                • Hex-digit-list
                • Literal-list
                • Fundef-list
                • Expressions/funcalls
                • Abstract-syntax-induction-schemas
              • Dynamic-semantics
              • Concrete-syntax
              • Static-soundness
              • Static-semantics
              • Errors
            • Yul-json
          • Zcash
          • ACL2-programming-language
          • Prime-fields
          • Json
          • Syntheto
          • File-io-light
          • Cryptography
          • Number-theory
          • Lists-light
          • Axe
          • Builtins
          • Solidity
          • Helpers
          • Htclient
          • Typed-lists-light
          • Arithmetic-light
        • X86isa
        • Axe
        • Execloader
      • Math
      • Testing-utilities
    • Object/data

    Object/data-case

    Case macro for the different kinds of object/data structures.

    This is an ACL2::fty sum-type case macro, typically introduced by fty::defflexsum or fty::deftagsum. It allows you to safely check the type of a object/data structure, or to split into cases based on its type.

    Short Form

    In its short form, object/data-case allows you to safely check the type of a object/data structure. For example:

    (object/data-case x :object)

    is essentially just a safer alternative to writing:

    (equal (object/data-kind x) :object)

    Why is using object/data-case safer? When we directly inspect the kind with equal, there is no static checking being done to ensure that, e.g., :object is a valid kind of object/data structure. That means there is nothing to save you if, later, you change the kind keyword for this type from :object to something else. It also means you get no help if you just make a typo when writing the :object symbol. Over the course of developing VL, we found that such issues were very frequent sources of errors!

    Long Form

    In its longer form, object/data-case allows you to split into cases based on the kind of structure you are looking at. A typical example would be:

    (object/data-case x
      :object ...
      :data ...)

    It is also possible to consolidate ``uninteresting'' cases using :otherwise.

    For convenience, the case macro automatically binds the fields of x for you, as appropriate for each case. That is, in the :object case, you can use fty::defprod-style foo.bar style accessors for x without having to explicitly add a object b* binder.