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    • Hex

    Strval16

    Interpret a string as a hexadecimal number.

    Signature
    (strval16 x) → value?
    Arguments
    x — Guard (stringp x).
    Returns
    value? — Type (or (natp value?) (not value?)).

    For example, (strval16 "1F") is 31. If the string is empty or has any non hexadecimal digit characters (0-9, A-F, a-f), we return nil.

    Definitions and Theorems

    Function: strval16

    (defun strval16 (x)
      (declare (xargs :guard (stringp x)))
      (declare (type string x))
      (declare (xargs :split-types t))
      (let ((acl2::__function__ 'strval16))
        (declare (ignorable acl2::__function__))
        (mbe :logic
             (let ((chars (explode x)))
               (and (consp chars)
                    (hex-digit-char-list*p chars)
                    (hex-digit-chars-value chars)))
             :exec
             (b* (((the unsigned-byte xl) (length x))
                  ((mv (the unsigned-byte val)
                       (the unsigned-byte len))
                   (parse-hex-from-string x 0 0 0 xl)))
               (and (not (eql 0 len))
                    (eql len xl)
                    val)))))

    Theorem: return-type-of-strval16

    (defthm return-type-of-strval16
      (b* ((value? (strval16 x)))
        (or (natp value?) (not value?)))
      :rule-classes :type-prescription)

    Theorem: istreqv-implies-equal-strval16-1

    (defthm istreqv-implies-equal-strval16-1
      (implies (istreqv x x-equiv)
               (equal (strval16 x) (strval16 x-equiv)))
      :rule-classes (:congruence))