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      • Example-lexer

      Lex1

      Lex a single token from the input stream.

      Signature
      (lex1 sin) → (mv tok sin)
      Arguments
      sin — The sin stobj, which we assume still has text remaining.
          Guard (not (sin-endp sin)).
      Returns
      tok — The first token from the start of the input stream, or nil on failure.
          Type (equal (token-p tok) (if tok t nil)).
      sin — The remaining input stream, with the leading token removed.

      Definitions and Theorems

      Function: lex1

      (defun lex1 (sin)
        (declare (xargs :stobjs (sin)))
        (declare (xargs :guard (not (sin-endp sin))))
        (let ((__function__ 'lex1))
          (declare (ignorable __function__))
          (b* ((char1 (sin-car sin))
               ((when (char-in-charset-p char1 (whitespace-chars)))
                (lex-whitespace sin))
               ((when (char-in-charset-p char1 (letter-chars)))
                (lex-id/keyword sin))
               ((when (sin-matches-p "//" sin))
                (lex-comment sin)))
            (lex-punctuation sin))))

      Theorem: return-type-of-lex1.tok

      (defthm return-type-of-lex1.tok
        (b* (((mv ?tok ?sin) (lex1 sin)))
          (equal (token-p tok) (if tok t nil)))
        :rule-classes :rewrite)

      Theorem: lex1-progress-weak

      (defthm lex1-progress-weak
        (mv-let (tok new-sin)
                (lex1 sin)
          (declare (ignorable tok new-sin))
          (<= (len (strin-left new-sin))
              (len (strin-left sin))))
        :rule-classes ((:rewrite) (:linear)))

      Theorem: lex1-progress-strong

      (defthm lex1-progress-strong
        (mv-let (tok new-sin)
                (lex1 sin)
          (declare (ignorable tok new-sin))
          (implies tok
                   (< (len (strin-left new-sin))
                      (len (strin-left sin)))))
        :rule-classes ((:rewrite) (:linear)))

      Theorem: lex1-reconstruction

      (defthm lex1-reconstruction
        (b* (((mv tok new-sin) (lex1 sin)))
          (implies tok
                   (equal (append (explode (token->text tok))
                                  (strin-left new-sin))
                          (strin-left sin)))))