• Top
    • Documentation
    • Books
    • Boolean-reasoning
    • Projects
    • Debugging
    • Std
    • Proof-automation
    • Macro-libraries
    • ACL2
    • Interfacing-tools
    • Hardware-verification
    • Software-verification
      • Kestrel-books
        • Crypto-hdwallet
        • Apt
        • Error-checking
        • Fty-extensions
        • Isar
        • Kestrel-utilities
        • Set
        • Soft
        • C
          • Syntax-for-tools
            • Disambiguator
            • Abstract-syntax
            • Parser
            • Validator
            • Printer
            • Formalized-subset
            • Mapping-to-language-definition
            • Input-files
            • Defpred
            • Output-files
            • Abstract-syntax-operations
            • Validation-information
              • Abstract-syntax-annop
              • Types
              • Valid-ord-info
              • Lifetime
                • Lifetime-case
                  • Lifetime-fix
                  • Lifetime-equiv
                  • Lifetimep
                  • Lifetime-thread
                  • Lifetime-static
                  • Lifetime-auto
                  • Lifetime-kind
                • Valid-defstatus
                • Valid-table
                • Valid-ord-info-option
                • Linkage-option
                • Linkage
                • Lifetime-option
                • Iconst-info
                • Var-info
                • Valid-scope
                • Stmt-type
                • Expr-null-pointer-constp
                • Transunit-info
                • Expr-type
                • Const-expr-null-pointer-constp
                • Unary-info
                • Binary-info
                • Block-item-list-type
                • Block-item-type
                • Valid-ord-scope
                • Coerce-transunit-info
                • Coerce-var-info
                • Coerce-unary-info
                • Coerce-iconst-info
                • Coerce-binary-info
                • Irr-transunit-info
                • Irr-iconst-info
                • Irr-binary-info
                • Irr-var-info
                • Irr-valid-table
                • Irr-unary-info
                • Valid-scope-list
                • Irr-linkage
                • Irr-lifetime
              • Implementation-environments
              • Concrete-syntax
              • Unambiguity
              • Ascii-identifiers
              • Preprocessing
              • Abstraction-mapping
            • Atc
            • Language
            • Representation
            • Transformation-tools
            • Insertion-sort
            • Pack
          • Bv
          • Imp-language
          • Event-macros
          • Java
          • Bitcoin
          • Ethereum
          • Yul
          • Zcash
          • ACL2-programming-language
          • Prime-fields
          • Json
          • Syntheto
          • File-io-light
          • Cryptography
          • Number-theory
          • Lists-light
          • Axe
          • Builtins
          • Solidity
          • Helpers
          • Htclient
          • Typed-lists-light
          • Arithmetic-light
        • X86isa
        • Axe
        • Execloader
      • Math
      • Testing-utilities
    • Lifetime

    Lifetime-case

    Case macro for the different kinds of lifetime structures.

    This is an ACL2::fty sum-type case macro, typically introduced by fty::defflexsum or fty::deftagsum. It allows you to safely check the type of a lifetime structure, or to split into cases based on its type.

    Short Form

    In its short form, lifetime-case allows you to safely check the type of a lifetime structure. For example:

    (lifetime-case x :static)

    is essentially just a safer alternative to writing:

    (equal (lifetime-kind x) :static)

    Why is using lifetime-case safer? When we directly inspect the kind with equal, there is no static checking being done to ensure that, e.g., :static is a valid kind of lifetime structure. That means there is nothing to save you if, later, you change the kind keyword for this type from :static to something else. It also means you get no help if you just make a typo when writing the :static symbol. Over the course of developing VL, we found that such issues were very frequent sources of errors!

    Long Form

    In its longer form, lifetime-case allows you to split into cases based on the kind of structure you are looking at. A typical example would be:

    (lifetime-case x
      :static ...
      :thread ...
      :auto ...)

    It is also possible to consolidate ``uninteresting'' cases using :otherwise.

    For convenience, the case macro automatically binds the fields of x for you, as appropriate for each case. That is, in the :static case, you can use fty::defprod-style foo.bar style accessors for x without having to explicitly add a static b* binder.