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    • Primitives

    *vl-1-bit-zmux*

    Primitive tri-state buffer module.

    The Verilog meaning of this module is:

    module VL_1_BIT_ZMUX (out, sel, a);
      output out;
      input sel;
      input a;
      assign out = sel ? a : 1'bZ;
    endmodule

    VL takes this as a primitive. It is used in vl-mux-occform as the basis for conditional expressions with Z branches that are typically used to implement muxes.

    Verilog truth table:

     sel    a    |   out         sel    a        out
    -------------+---------     -------------+-----------
      0     0    |    z           x     0    |    x
      0     1    |    z           x     1    |    x
      0     x    |    z           x     x    |    x
      0     z    |    z           x     z    |    x
      1     0    |    0           z     0    |    x
      1     1    |    1           z     1    |    x
      1     x    |    x           z     x    |    x
      1     z    |    z           z     z    |    x

    The corresponding esim primitive is ACL2::*esim-tri*, which drives its output to (tristate sel a); see ACL2::4v-tristate. This matches the Verilog truth table exactly.

    Definition: *vl-1-bit-zmux*

    (defconst *vl-1-bit-zmux*
     (b*
      ((name "VL_1_BIT_ZMUX")
       (atts '(("VL_PRIMITIVE") ("VL_HANDS_OFF")))
       ((mv out-expr
            out-port out-portdecl out-vardecl)
        (vl-primitive-mkport "out" :vl-output))
       ((mv sel-expr
            sel-port sel-portdecl sel-vardecl)
        (vl-primitive-mkport "sel" :vl-input))
       ((mv a-expr a-port a-portdecl a-vardecl)
        (vl-primitive-mkport "a" :vl-input))
       (assign
        (make-vl-assign
            :lvalue out-expr
            :expr
            (make-vl-nonatom :op :vl-qmark
                             :args (list sel-expr a-expr |*sized-1'bz*|)
                             :finalwidth 1
                             :finaltype :vl-unsigned)
            :loc *vl-fakeloc*)))
      (hons-copy
           (make-vl-module
                :name name
                :ports (list out-port sel-port a-port)
                :portdecls (list out-portdecl sel-portdecl a-portdecl)
                :vardecls (list out-vardecl sel-vardecl a-vardecl)
                :assigns (list assign)
                :minloc *vl-fakeloc*
                :maxloc *vl-fakeloc*
                :atts atts
                :origname name
                :esim acl2::*esim-tri*))))