#include #include #include "mpi.h" double f(a) double a; { return (4.0 / (1.0 + a*a)); } int main(argc,argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { int done = 0, n, myid, numprocs, i; double PI25DT = 3.141592653589793238462643; double mypi, pi, h, sum, x; double startwtime, endwtime; int namelen; char processor_name[MPI_MAX_PROCESSOR_NAME]; MPI_Init(&argc,&argv); MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&numprocs); MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&myid); MPI_Get_processor_name(processor_name,&namelen); fprintf(stderr,"Process# %d with name %s on %d processors\n", myid, processor_name, numprocs); n = 0; while (!done) { if (myid == 0) { scanf("%d",&n); printf("Number of intervals: %d (0 quits)\n", n); startwtime = MPI_Wtime(); } MPI_Bcast(&n, 1, MPI_INT, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD); if (n == 0) done = 1; else { h = 1.0 / (double) n; sum = 0.0; for (i = myid + 1; i <= n; i += numprocs) { x = h * ((double)i - 0.5); sum += f(x); } mypi = h * sum; MPI_Reduce(&mypi, &pi, 1, MPI_DOUBLE, MPI_SUM, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD); if (myid == 0) { printf("pi is approximately %.16f, Relative Error is %16.8e\n", pi, (double)100 * (pi - PI25DT)/PI25DT); endwtime = MPI_Wtime(); printf("wall clock time = %f\n", endwtime-startwtime); } } } MPI_Finalize(); return 0; }